DTC C1148 (41), C1158 (42), C1168 (43), C1178 (44), C1233 (46), C1234 (45), C1235 (47), C1236 (48)


BME040243000204

Caution
• When attaching the tester lead to the ABS/TCS HU/CM or ABS HU/CM or the ABS/TCS HU/CM or ABS HU/CM harness connector, the SST (49 G066 001) must be used. (See ABS HU/CM INSPECTION.) (See ABS/TCS HU/CM INSPECTION.)

DTC

C1148 (41), C1234 (45)

C1158 (42), C1233 (46)

C1168 (43), C1235 (47)

C1178 (44), C1236 (48)

RF ABS wheel-speed sensor/sensor rotor

LF ABS wheel-speed sensor/sensor rotor

RR ABS wheel-speed sensor/sensor rotor

LR ABS wheel-speed sensor/sensor rotor

DETECTION CONDITION

• C1148 (41), C1158 (42), C1168 (43), C1178 (44): ABS wheel-speed signal is out of specification when just after vehicle has started move.
• C1234 (45), C1233 (46), C1235 (47), C1236 (48): ABS wheel-speed signal malfunction (distortion/sudden change/noise) is detected during driving.

POSSIBLE CAUSE

• Short to ground of ABS wheel-speed sensor(s) circuit
• ABS wheel-speed sensor(s) malfunction
• Damaged ABS sensor rotor(s)
• Incorrect clearance between ABS sensor and sensor rotor

Diagnostic procedure

STEP

INSPECTION

ACTION

1
VERIFY CURRENT INPUT SIGNAL STATUS IS CONCERN INTERMITTENT OR CONSTANT
• Turn ignition key to OFF.
• Connect SST (WDS) to DLC-2.
• Start engine and drive vehicle.
• Access LF WSPD, LR WSPD, RF WSPD and RR WSPD PID using SST (WDS)
• Do vehicle speeds correspond approximately to the four PIDs above?
Yes
Inspect intermittent concern using the same procedure as engine control system.
No
PID(s) indicates 0 km/h {0 mph} during driving:
• Go to next step
PID(s) are not equal:
• Go to Step 7
2
INSPECT ABS WHEEL-SPEED SENSOR CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
• Turn ignition key to OFF.
• Disconnect ABS/TCS HU/CM or ABS HU/CM connector.
• Connect SST (adapter harness) to ABS/TCS HU/CM or ABS HU/CM connector (harness side).
• Inspect continuity between suspected sensor terminal(s) of SST (adapter harness) and ground(s).
- RF ABS wheel-speed sensor: G
- LF ABS wheel-speed sensor: I
- RR ABS wheel-speed sensor: A
- LR ABS wheel-speed sensor: C
• Is there continuity?
Yes
Go to next step.
No
Go to Step 4.
3
INSPECT ABS WHEEL-SPEED SENSOR FOR SHORT TO GROUND
• With ignition key at OFF, disconnected suspected sensor connector(s), inspect continuity between suspected sensor terminal(s) 1 (part side) and ground(s).
• Is there continuity?
Yes
Replace ABS wheel-speed sensor(s), then go to Step 10.
No
Repair or replace harness (short to ground) between ABS/TCS HU/CM or ABS HU/CM and ABS wheel-speed sensor connector(s), then go to Step 10.
4
INSPECT ABS WHEEL-SPEED SENSOR
• Measure resistance between suspected sensor terminals of SST:
- RF ABS wheel-speed sensor: G-D
- LF ABS wheel-speed sensor: E-I
- RR ABS wheel-speed sensor: A-B
- LR ABS wheel-speed sensor: C-F
• Is resistance within 1.3-1.7 kilohm?
Yes
Go to Step 6.
No
Go to next step.
5
INSPECT ABS WHEEL-SPEED SENSOR
• With ignition key at OFF and disconnect suspected ABS wheel-speed sensor connector, measure resistance between sensor terminals (part side).
• Is resistance within 1.3-1.7 kilohm?
Yes
Repair or replace harness for short to ground circuit between ABS/TCS HU/CM or ABS HU/CM to ABS wheel-speed sensor power circuit and ground circuit, then go to Step 10.
No
Replace ABS wheel-speed sensor, then go to Step 10.
6
INSPECT SENSOR ROTOR CLEARANCE
• Jack-up vehicle and support it with safety stands.
• Remove suspected wheel(s).
• Inspect clearance between sensor and rotor.
• Is clearance within 0.3-1.1 mm {0.12-0.043 in}?
Yes
Go to Step 10.
No
Replace ABS wheel-speed sensor(s), then go to Step 10.
7
INSPECT ABS WHEEL-SPEED SENSOR OUTPUT PULSE
• Start engine and drive vehicle.
• Inspect output voltage pattern using an oscilloscope.
• Is output voltage pattern okay?
Yes
Go to Step 10.
No
Go to Step 6.
8
INSPECT SENSOR ROTOR FOR DAMAGE
• Jack-up vehicle and support it with safety stands.
• Remove suspected wheel(s).
• Visually inspect sensor rotor for missing, deformed and obstructed teeth.

Number of teeth: 44

• Is sensor rotor okay?
Yes
Go to next step.
No
Replace rotor, then go to Step 10.
9
INSPECT SENSOR ROTOR CLEARANCE
• Inspect clearance between sensor and rotor.
• Is clearance within 0.3-1.1 mm {0.12-0.043 in}?
Yes
Go to next step.
No
Replace ABS wheel-speed sensor, then go to next step.
10
VERIFY TROUBLESHOOTING COMPLETED
• Make sure to reconnected all disconnected connectors.
• Clear DTC from memory
• Start engine and drive vehicle at 10 km/h {6.2 mph} or above.
• Gradually slow down vehicle and stop.
• Is same DTC present?
Yes
Replace ABS/TCS HU/CM or ABS HU/CM, then go to next step.
No
Go to next step.
11
VERIFY AFTER REPAIR PROCEDURE
• Is there any other DTC present?
Yes
Go to applicable DTC inspection.
No
Troubleshooting completed.