NO.17 COOLING SYSTEM CONCERNS-OVERHEATING [AJ] (VIN: JMZ LW19J7*# 300001-, JM0 LW10J300 300001-301405, JM6 LW10J300 300001-, JM8 LW28J**# 300001-301513)


BME010300103222

17

Cooling system concerns-overheating

DESCRIPTION

• Engine runs at higher than normal temperature/overheats.

POSSIBLE CAUSE

• Improper coolant level
• Blown fuses
• Coolant leakage
• Excessive A/C system pressure
• Improper water/anti-freeze mixture
• Fans reverse rotation
• Poor radiator condition
• Thermostat malfunction
• Radiator hoses damage
• Condenser fan is inoperative.
• Improper or damaged radiator cap
• Cooling fan is inoperative.
• Coolant overflow system malfunction
• Improper tension of drive belt
• Drive belt damage
• Fan control module malfunction

Diagnostic procedure

STEP

INSPECTION

ACTION

1
• Inspect the following:
- Engine coolant level
- Coolant leakage
- Water and anti-freeze mixture
- Radiator condition
- Collapsed or restricted radiator hoses
- Radiator pressure cap
- Overflow system
- Fan rotational direction
- Fuses
• Are all items normal?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Service if necessary.
Repeat Step 1.
2
• Connect the WDS or equivalent to the DLC-2.
• Turn the ignition switch to the ON position (Engine off).
• Retrieve any DTCs.
• Is "PASSED" displayed?
Yes
No DTC is displayed:
• Go to the next step.
No
DTC is displayed:
• Go to the applicable DTC inspection.
3
• Start the engine and run it at idle speed.
• Turn the A/C switch on.
• Does the A/C compressor engage?
Yes
Go to step 5.
No
Inspect the following and repair or replace if necessary:
• Refrigerant charging amount
• Open circuit between A/C relay and PCM terminal 69
• Seized A/C magnetic clutch
• A/C magnetic clutch malfunction
- If all items are normal, Inspect the following:
• Refrigerant pressure switch operation
• Evaporator temperature sensor and A/C amplifier
• A/C switch is stuck open.
• Open or short circuit between refrigerant pressure switch and PCM terminal 41
• Open circuit of blower motor fan switch and resistor (if blower motor does not operate)
4
• Start the engine and run it at idle speed.
• Turn the A/C switch ON.
• Do the cooling fan and the condenser fan operate?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Cooling fan motor does not operate:
• Inspect for the following:
- Cooling fan motor malfunction
- Cooling fan motor GND open
- Open circuit between cooling fan motor and fan control module
Condenser fan motor does not operate:
• Inspect for the following:
- Condenser fan motor malfunction
- Condenser fan motor GND open
- Open circuit between condenser fan motor and fan control module
Both cooling fan and condenser fan do not operate:
• Inspect for the following:
- Fan control module malfunction
- Fan control module GND open
- Open circuit between fan control module and cooling fan relay
5
• Is the drive belt normal?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Replace the drive belt.
6
• Is there any leakage around heater unit in passenger compartment?
Yes
Inspect and service heater for leakage.
No
Go to the next step.
7
• Is there any leakage at coolant hoses and/or the radiator?
Yes
Replace the malfunctioning part.
No
Go to the next step.
8
• Cool down the engine.
• Remove the thermostat and inspect the operation.
• Is the thermostat normal?
Yes
Engine coolant temperature and the thermostat are normal.
Inspect the engine block for leakage or blockage.
No
Access ECT PID on WDS or equivalent.
Inspect both ECT PID and the temperature gauge readings.
• If the temperature gauge on the instrument cluster indicates normal range but ECT PID is not the same as the temperature gauge reading, inspect the ECT sensor.
• If the temperature gauge on the instrument cluster indicates overheating but ECT PID is normal, inspect the temperature gauge and heat gauge unit.
9
• Verify test results.
- If normal, return to diagnostic index to service any additional symptoms.
- If malfunction remains, inspect related Service Information and perform repair or diagnosis.
• If vehicle is repaired, troubleshooting completed.
• If vehicle is not repaired or additional diagnostic information is not available, replace or reprogram the PCM.