|
14 |
Poor fuel economy |
|
DESCRIPTION |
• Fuel economy is unsatisfactory.
|
|
POSSIBLE CAUSE |
• Contaminated air cleaner element
• IMCC malfunction
• Engine cooling system malfunction
• Improper ATF level
• Weak spark
• Poor fuel quality
• Erratic or no signal from CMP sensor
• Improper coolant level
• Inadequate fuel pressure
• Spark plug malfunction
• PCV valve malfunction
• Brake dragging
• Improper valve timing due to jumping out of timing belt
• Contaminated MAF sensor
• Improper engine compression
• Exhaust system clogging
|
Diagnostic procedure
|
STEP
|
INSPECTION
|
ACTION
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
1
|
• Inspect following:
• Are all items normal?
|
Yes
|
Go to next step.
|
|
No
|
Service as necessary.
Repeat Step 1.
|
||
|
2
|
• Connect WDS or equivalent to DLC-2.
• Turn ignition switch to ON (Engine OFF).
• Retrieve any DTCs.
• Is "PASSED" displayed?
|
Yes
|
No DTC is displayed:
• Go to next step.
|
|
No
|
DTC is displayed:
• Go to appropriate DTC test.
|
||
|
3
|
• Access ECT PID.
• Drive vehicle while monitoring PID.
• Is PID within specification?
|
Yes
|
Go to next step.
|
|
No
|
Inspect for coolant leakage.
Inspect cooling fan operations or thermostat operations.
|
||
|
4
|
• Perform spark test.
(See Spark Test.)
• Is strong blue spark visible at each cylinder?
|
Yes
|
Inspect for following:
• Spark plugs malfunction
• CMP sensor is installed improperly.
• Trigger wheel damage on camshaft
• Open or short circuit on CMP sensor
• Open or short circuit between CMP sensor and PCM terminal 2 or 28
Repair or replace malfunctioning part.
• If normal, go to next step.
|
|
No
|
Repair or replace malfunctioning part according to spark test results.
|
||
|
5
|
• Install fuel pressure gauge between fuel filter and fuel distributor.
• Start engine and run it at idle.
• Measure fuel line pressure at idle.
• Is fuel line pressure correct at idle?
|
Yes
|
Go to next step.
|
|
No
|
Zero or low:
• Inspect fuel pump circuit.
• Inspect for open fuel pump relief valve.
• Inspect for fuel leakage inside pressure regulator.
• Inspect for clogged main fuel line.
High:
• Inspect pressure regulator for high pressure cause.
• Inspect for clogged fuel return line.
|
||
|
6
|
• Inspect IMCC operation.
• Does IMCC work properly?
|
Yes
|
Go to next step.
|
|
No
|
Repair or replace malfunctioning part.
|
||
|
7
|
• Remove and shake PCV valve.
• Does PCV valve rattle?
|
Yes
|
Go to next step.
|
|
No
|
Replace PCV valve.
|
||
|
8
|
• Inspect for restriction in the exhaust system.
• Is there any restriction?
|
Yes
|
Inspect exhaust system.
|
|
No
|
Go to next step.
|
||
|
9
|
• Is brake system functioning properly?
|
Yes
|
Go to next step.
|
|
No
|
Inspect for cause.
|
||
|
10
|
• Inspect MAF sensor for contamination.
• Is there any contamination?
|
Yes
|
Replace MAF sensor.
|
|
No
|
Go to next step.
|
||
|
11
|
• Is engine compression correct?
|
Yes
|
Inspect valve timing.
|
|
No
|
Inspect for cause.
|
||
|
12
|
• Verify test results.
|
||