Diagnostic Procedure
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STEP
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INSPECTION
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RESULTS
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ACTION
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|---|---|---|---|
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1
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Is squeal, click or chirp sound present?
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Yes
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Inspect engine oil level, solenoid valves installation or drive belt.
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No
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Go to next step.
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2
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Is rumble or grind sound present?
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Yes
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Inspect drive belt tension or power steering system fluid level.
If okay, perform power steering fluid line air bleed.
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No
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Go to next step.
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3
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Is rattle sound present?
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Yes
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Inspect location of rattle for loose parts.
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No
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Go to next step.
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4
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Is hiss sound present?
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Yes
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Inspect for vacuum leakage and intake-air system leakage.
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No
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Go to next step.
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5
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Is rap or roar sound present?
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Yes
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Inspect exhaust system or loose parts.
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No
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Go to next step.
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6
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Perform self-test function using WDS or equivalent.
Turn engine switch to ON.
Retrieve any DTC.
Is DTC displayed?
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Yes
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DTC is displayed:
Go to appropriate DTC test.
Communication error message is displayed:
Inspect for following:
• Open circuit between PCM control relay and PCM terminal 53 or 79
• Open circuit PCM control relay and PCM terminal 69
• PCM control relay stuck open
• Open or poor GND circuit (PCM terminal 65, 85, 103 or 104)
• Poor connection vehicle body GND
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No
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No DTC is displayed:
Go to appropriate DTC test.
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7
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Access ECT PID.
Inspect ECT PID while warming up engine.
Is PID value correct?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Inspect ECT sensor and related wiring harnesses.
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8
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Access IAT PID.
Inspect IAT PID while running engine.
Is PID value correct?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Inspect IAT sensor and related wiring harnesses.
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9
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Visually inspect CKP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel.
Are CKP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Replace malfunctioning parts.
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10
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Measure gap between CKP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel.
Specification 1.5-2.5 mm {0.059-0.098 in}
Is gap within specification?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Adjust CKP sensor position.
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11
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Visually inspect CMP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel.
Are CMP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel okay?
|
Yes
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Inspect following PIDs:
• ECT
• IAT
• MAF
• MAP
• RPM
If PID value is not as specified, repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
If PID value is okay, go to next step.
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No
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Replace malfunctioning parts.
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12
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Perform EGR system inspection.
Is EGR system okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Repair or replace malfunctioning part according to EGR system operation results.
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13
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Remove parts necessary to inspect turbocharger.
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Yes
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Replace turbocharger.
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No
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Go to next step.
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14
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Inspect if turbocharger compressor wheel locknut is loose or has fallen down inside turbocharger.
Is there any problem?
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Yes
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Replace turbocharger.
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No
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Go to next step.
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15
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Turn turbocharger compressor wheel by hand.
Does wheel turn easily and smoothly?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Replace turbocharger.
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16
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Inspect if turbocharger turbine wheel is damaged, cracked or interfering with housing on vehicle.
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Yes
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Replace turbocharger.
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No
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Go to next step.
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17
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Is any engine oil found inside turbocharger turbine housing?
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Yes
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Excessive amount of oil is found:
Replace turbocharger.
Small amount of oil is found:
Wipe oil off of vehicle, then go to next step.
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No
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Go to next step.
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18
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Is any engine oil found inside turbocharger compressor housing?
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Yes
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Wipe oil off of vehicle, then go to next step.
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No
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Go to next step.
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19
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Is any exhaust gas leakage found around location where turbocharger is attached to exhaust manifold?
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Yes
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Remove turbocharger.
Inspect for cracks on center housing inlet surface.
If cracks are found, replace turbocharger.
|
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No
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Go to next step.
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20
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Are any center housing and turbine housing attaching bolts loose?
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Yes
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Retighten loose bolts.
If a bolt is found to be missing, attach appropriate new bolts.
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No
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Turbocharger is okay.
Install all parts removed in Step 13.
Go to next step.
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21
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Inspect fuel injector and fuel injector gasket.
Is fuel injector okay?
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Yes
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Inspect for following:
• Metal flow
• Bent connecting rod
• Damaged valve seat
• Incorrect valve clearance
|
|
No
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Repair or replace as necessary.
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22
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Verify test results.
• If okay, return to diagnostic index to service any additional symptoms.
• If malfunction remains, replace PCM. (See PCM REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [MZR-CD (RF Turbo)].)
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