Diagnostic Procedure
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STEP
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INSPECTION
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RESULTS
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ACTION
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1
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Is idle speed stable?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Go to symptom troubleshooting "NO.8 ENGINE RUNS ROUGH/ROLLING IDLE".
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2
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Is engine overheating?
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Yes
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Go to symptom troubleshooting "NO.17 COOLING SYSTEM CONCERNS-OVERHEATING".
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No
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Go to next step.
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3
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Perform self-test function using WDS or equivalent.
Turn engine switch to ON.
Retrieve any DTC.
Is DTC displayed?
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Yes
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DTC is displayed:
Go to appropriate DTC test.
Communication error message is displayed:
Inspect for following:
• Open circuit between PCM control relay and PCM terminal 53 or 79
• Open circuit PCM control relay and PCM terminal 69
• PCM control relay stuck open
• Open or poor GND circuit (PCM terminal 65, 85, 103 or 104)
• Poor connection vehicle body GND
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No
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No DTC is displayed:
Go to next step.
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4
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Inspect for following:
• Fuel quality (e.g.: including water contamination, winter/summer blend)
• Fuel line/fuel filter clogging and/or restriction
• Intake-air system restriction
• Exhaust system and/or catalyst converter restriction
Are all items okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Service as necessary.
Repeat Step 4.
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5
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Does engine run normal after warm-up?
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Yes
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Inspect glow system operation.
(See RELAY INSPECTION.)
Replace any malfunctioning part as necessary.
If glow system is okay, go to next step.
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No
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Go to next step.
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6
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Connect pressure gauge to A/C line.
Turn blower and A/C switches on.
Is pressure within specifications?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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A/C is always on:
Go to symptom troubleshooting "NO.24 A/C ALWAYS ON OR A/C COMPRESSOR RUNS CONTINUITY".
Other symptoms:
Inspect following:
• Refrigerant charging amount
• Main fan and/or additional fan operation
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7
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Inspect hose bands between following parts:
• Turbocharger compressor housing and air cleaner
• Turbocharger compressor housing and charge air cooler
Are hose bands loose?
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Yes
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Retighten hose bands.
If concern is resolved, complete inspection.
If concern still exists, go to next step.
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No
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Go to next step.
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8
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Inspect for improper operation, kinks, clogging or disconnection on guide blade actuator.
Is guide blade actuator okay?
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Yes
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Turbocharger is okay.
Go to next step.
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No
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Repair or replace as necessary.
If concern is resolved, complete inspection.
If concern still exists, turbocharger is okay.
Go to next step.
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9
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Perform EGR system inspection.
Is EGR system okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Repair or replace malfunctioning part according to EGR system operation results.
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10
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Inspect idle speed.
Is idle speed correct?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Repair or replace malfunctioning part according to idle speed inspection results.
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11
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Inspect adjustment of accelerator position sensor and idle switch.
Are accelerator position sensor and idle switch adjusted correctly?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Adjust accelerator position sensor and idle switch correctly.
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12
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Inspect adjustment of neutral switch.
Is neutral switch adjusted correctly?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Adjust neutral switch correctly.
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13
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Visually inspect CKP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel.
Are CKP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Replace malfunctioning parts.
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14
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Measure gap between CKP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel.
Specification 1.5-2.5 mm {0.059-0.098 in}
Is gap within specification?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Adjust CKP sensor position.
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15
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Visually inspect CMP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel.
Are CMP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel okay?
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Yes
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Inspect following PIDs:
• ECT
• IAT
• MAF
• RPM
If PID value is not as specified, repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
If PID value is okay, go to next step.
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No
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Replace malfunctioning parts.
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16
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Inspect fuel pressure sensor.
Is fuel pressure okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Replace common rail.
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17
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Inspect suction control valve.
Is suction control valve okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Repair supply pump.
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18
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Is engine compression correct?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Inspect for following:
• Damaged valve seat
• Worn valve stem and valve guide
• Worn or stuck piston ring
• Worn piston, piston ring or cylinder
• Improper valve timing
Service as necessary.
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19
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Inspect fuel injector.
Is fuel injector okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Repair or replace as necessary.
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20
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Inspect timing belt for following:
• Chipping of gear teeth
• Low tension
• Breakage damage or cracks
Is timing belt okay?
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Yes
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Inspect following:
• Clutch slippage
• CKP sensor
• VSS
If okay, remove and inspect supply pump and common rail.
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No
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If timing is incorrect, adjust valve timing.
If timing belt is not okay, replace timing belt.
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21
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Verify test results.
• If okay, return to diagnostic index to service any additional symptoms.
• If malfunction remains, replace PCM. (See PCM REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [MZR-CD (RF Turbo)].)
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