Diagnostic Procedure
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STEP
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INSPECTION
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RESULTS
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ACTION
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1
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Connect WDS or equivalent to DLC-2.
Do following conditions appear?
• Engine is not completely started.
• DTC P1624 is displayed.
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Yes
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Both conditions appear:
Go to Step4.
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No
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Either condition or some other condition appears:
Go to next step.
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2
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Does engine stall approx. 2 s after engine is started?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Immobilizer system is okay.
Return to Step 12.
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3
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Is immobilizer unit connector securely connected to immobilizer unit?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Connect immobilizer unit connector securely.
Return to Step 2.
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4
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Does security light flash and indicate any of following immobilizer system DTCs?
DTC 02, 03, 11, 21 |
Yes
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Go to "ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION" of immobilizer system.
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No
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Go to next step.
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5
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Does security light illuminate?
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Yes
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Go to Step 8.
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No
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Go to next step.
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6
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Does security light flash and indicate either of following immobilizer system DTCs more than 135 s after engine switch is turned to ON?
DTC 24, 30 |
Yes
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Go to "ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION" of immobilizer system.
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No
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Go to next step.
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7
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Turn engine switch to OFF.
Disconnect immobilizer unit connector.
Connect jumper wire between immobilizer unit connector terminal M and GND.
Turn engine switch to ON.
Does security light illuminate?
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Yes
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Reconnect immobilizer unit connector.
Go to next step.
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No
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Inspect for open circuit between immobilizer unit connector terminal M and instrument cluster.
If okay, inspect security light bulb. Repair or replace if necessary. Reconnect immobilizer unit connector, then return to Step 4.
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8
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Connect WDS or equivalent to DLC-2 and retrieve DTC.
Is any following DTCs displayed?
DTC P1602, P1603, P1604, P1621, P1622, P1624 |
Yes
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Go to appropriate DTC test.
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No
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Go to next step.
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9
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Disconnect accelerator position sensor connector.
Inspect continuity between GND terminal at accelerator position sensor vehicle harness connector and body GND.
Is there continuity?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Access PCM connector.
Inspect for continuity between PCM connector 65 and 85 terminals and body GND.
Repair or replace as necessary.
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10
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Turn engine switch to ON.
Access VPWR PID.
Is VPWR PID okay?
VPWR PID Battery positive voltage |
Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Repair or replace wiring harness.
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11
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Disconnect immobilizer unit connector.
Turn engine switch to ON.
Is there battery voltage at immobilizer unit harness-side terminal J?
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Yes
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Inspect for following:
• Open or short circuit between immobilizer unit terminal A and PCM terminal 54
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No
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Go to next step.
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12
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Inspect for following:
• Fuel quality (e.g.: include water contamination, winter/summer blend)
• Fuel line/fuel filter clogging
• Cracks on intake-air system parts
• Intake-air system restriction
Are all items okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Service as necessary.
Repeat Step 12.
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13
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Disconnect accelerator position sensor connector.
Measure voltage at accelerator position sensor connector VREF terminal (terminal D) with engine switch ON.
Specification 4.5-5.5 V
Is voltage okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Go to symptom troubleshooting "NO.26 CONSTANT VOLTAGE".
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14
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Connect WDS or equivalent to DLC-2.
Turn engine switch to ON.
Retrieve any DTC.
Is DTC displayed?
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Yes
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DTC is displayed:
Go to appropriate DTC test.
Communication error message is displayed:
Inspect for following:
• Open circuit between PCM control relay and PCM terminal 53 or 79
• Open circuit PCM control relay and PCM terminal 69
• PCM control relay stuck open
• Open or poor GND circuit (PCM terminal 65, 85, 103 or 104)
• Poor connection vehicle body GND
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No
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No DTC is displayed:
Go to next step.
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15
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Inspect glow system operation.
(See RELAY INSPECTION)
Is glow system operation normal?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Repair or replace malfunctioning part according to glow system operation results.
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16
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Inspect for fuel leakage from fuel pipe.
Is any fuel leakage found on fuel pipe?
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Yes
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Repair or replace as necessary.
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No
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Go to next step.
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17
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Visually inspect CKP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel.
Are CKP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Replace malfunctioning parts.
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18
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Measure gap between CKP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel.
Specification 1.5-2.5 mm {0.059-0.098 in}
Is gap within specification?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Adjust CKP sensor position.
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19
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Visually inspect CMP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel.
Are CMP sensor and teeth of pulse wheel okay?
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Yes
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Inspect following PIDs:
• ECT
• IAT
• MAF
• RPM
If PID value is not as specified, repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
If PID value is okay, go to next step.
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No
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Replace malfunctioning parts.
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20
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Inspect fuel pressure sensor.
Is fuel pressure okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Replace common rail.
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21
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Inspect suction control valve.
Is suction control valve okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Repair supply pump.
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22
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Is engine compression correct?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Inspect for following:
• Damaged valve seat
• Worn valve stem and valve guide
• Worn or stuck piston ring
• Worn piston, piston ring or cylinder
• Improper valve timing
Service as necessary.
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23
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Inspect fuel injector.
Is fuel injector okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Repair or replace as necessary.
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24
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Inspect EGR system operation.
Is EGR system operation normal?
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Yes
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Remove and inspect supply pump and common rail.
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No
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Repair or replace malfunctioning part according to EGR system operation results.
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25
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Verify test results.
• If okay, return to diagnostic index to service any additional symptoms.
• If malfunction remains, replace PCM. (See PCM REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [MZR-CD (RF Turbo)].)
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